5-5. Logistics Regression

로지스틱 회귀

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
%matplotlib inline

from sklearn.datasets import load_breast_cancer
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression

cancer = load_breast_cancer()

 

from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split

# StandardScaler( )로 평균이 0, 분산 1로 데이터 분포도 변환
scaler = StandardScaler()
data_scaled = scaler.fit_transform(cancer.data)

X_train , X_test, y_train , y_test = train_test_split(data_scaled, cancer.target, test_size=0.3, random_state=0)

 

from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, roc_auc_score

# 로지스틱 회귀를 이용하여 학습 및 예측 수행. 
lr_clf = LogisticRegression()
lr_clf.fit(X_train, y_train)
lr_preds = lr_clf.predict(X_test)

# accuracy와 roc_auc 측정
print('accuracy: {:0.3f}'.format(accuracy_score(y_test, lr_preds)))
print('roc_auc: {:0.3f}'.format(roc_auc_score(y_test , lr_preds)))

# accuracy: 0.977
# roc_auc: 0.972

 

from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV

params={'penalty':['l2', 'l1'],
        'C':[0.01, 0.1, 1, 1, 5, 10]}

grid_clf = GridSearchCV(lr_clf, param_grid=params, scoring='accuracy', cv=3 )
grid_clf.fit(data_scaled, cancer.target)
print('최적 하이퍼 파라미터:{0}, 최적 평균 정확도:{1:.3f}'.format(grid_clf.best_params_, grid_clf.best_score_))

# 최적 하이퍼 파라미터:{'C': 1, 'penalty': 'l2'}, 최적 평균 정확도:0.975